Some Rituals In Jainism

 Jain monks and nuns engage in sweeping the floor as part of their daily spiritual practice to prevent harm to insects and microorganisms. They use a small broom to clear their path, symbolizing their commitment to non-violence (Anu-vrata) and demonstrating extreme care to avoid causing harm to any living being. This act also serves as a mindfulness exercise, requiring them to be fully present and aware of their surroundings, reinforcing their reverence for all forms of life. The practice further underscores their dedication to detachment and non-possession, as it reminds them of their renunciation of worldly attachments and the pursuit of spiritual purity.

While these practices are mainly observed by Jain monks and nuns who have taken vows of renunciation, lay Jains are encouraged to follow the principles of non-violence and ethical living in their own ways. However, they do not typically engage in the rigorous ascetic practices of the monastic community, such as sweeping the floor to avoid harming insects.

Hair plucking, or Kesh-Lochan, is another significant practice in Jainism, particularly among nuns. This act symbolizes renunciation of physical beauty and personal vanity, which are seen as obstacles to spiritual progress. By enduring the physical pain of hair plucking, Jain nuns cultivate inner strength, discipline, and detachment from bodily sensations, aligning with the Jain emphasis on self-control and sensory discipline. The practice also honors the 24th Tirthankara, Mahavira, who is believed to have performed Kesh-Lochan as part of his renunciation, making it a tradition that nuns follow to emulate the path of the Tirthankaras, the ideal spiritual role models in Jainism.

The practice of Kesh-Lochan varies across Jain sects. It is more common among Digambara nuns, who strictly adhere to this ascetic ritual, while in the Śvētāmbara sect, nuns may opt for cutting their hair short instead, which is considered a less extreme form of renunciation. Kesh-Lochan is typically performed periodically, often during significant religious ceremonies or after a nun has taken her vows of renunciation, marking it as a ritual act of deep spiritual significance rather than an everyday practice.

Link for Class: https://youtu.be/5WPkdlh_77A

Link for PPT: https://drive.google.com/file/d/1nkGp-mV8gsJb48sobLijhf0VE1Zc2ldX/view?usp=sharing

Comments

  1. The rituals of Jainism makes me understand the value of life that they have really felt. I find it comparative with the third degree of humility mentioned by St. Ignatius.

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  2. Jain Monks and Nuns have a strong sense of renunciation , self control and sensory discipline. This is very much seen through their practices.

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  3. Rituals practiced by the Jain monks and nuns are quite Austere. yet the take up to attain salvation. it sounds scary to me specially plucking the hair

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  4. It was interesting to know about the rituals of Jains. Some times it was hard for me to accept the serious austerities they follow with the ambition of an unseen redemption.

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  5. Rituals are significant in any religion. Sweeping and vow of renunciations talk about the nonviolence. Which means monks and nuns are aware of the importance of life and obstacles of physical boundaries. This way of practice is to attain salvation.

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  6. The Nuns and Monks follow the rituals which are significant in Jainism.Sweeping and vow of renunciations talk about the nonviolence.

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  7. These rituals in Jainism reflect its deep commitment to spiritual purity, ethical conduct, and the pursuit of liberation (moksha) from the cycle of birth and death. They foster community, promote self-discipline, and cultivate an environment of compassion and respect for all living beings.

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  9. I find Jain rituals particularly fascinating, especially the symbolic acts like Kesh Lochan, where monks pluck out their hair as a sign of detachment. This, along with rituals like Puja and Pratikramana,reflects Jainism's deep commitment to renunciation, non-attachment, and spiritual purification, inspiring a life of discipline and inner peace.

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  10. The hair-plucking and sweeping rituals of Jain monks and nuns demonstrate a deep dedication to non-violence and detachment. These rites reflect spiritual purity, discipline, and renunciation, showing Jainism's tremendous reverence for life and self-control.

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  11. While reading about the rituals, I came across an abstract of daily spiritual practices in Jainism. The daily spiritual practices are - 1. prayer, 2. honoring the tirthankaras, 3. paying respect to monks, 4) repenting for sins, 5.self-control through sitting meditation for 48 minutes. These daily spiritual practices look easy to practice but it takes full dedication.

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  12. The Jain practices of sweeping and Kesh-Lochan deeply touch with me. this shows the true devotion, mindfulness, and the courage to renounce worldly attachments in pursuit of spiritual purity.

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  13. some ritual In Jainism or the religious practice highlights the deep commitment of Jain monks and nuns to non-violence and mindfulness, showing how small actions can embody profound spiritual principles. Their careful sweeping not only protects living beings but also fosters awareness and detachment, reinforcing their path toward spiritual purity.

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  14. The practices in Jainism are considered too austere and appear to be inhumane and impractical in the present context. Practices such as hair plucking and fasting unto death are legally questionable, and in fact, these practices are being challenged in the Supreme Court, and the case is ongoing.

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  15. I am captivated by Jain rituals, notably Kesh Lochan, where monks remove their hair symbolizing detachment. Together with Puja and Pratikramana, these practices showcase Jainism's dedication to renunciation and spiritual growth.

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  16. Jain monks and nuns engage in sweeping the floor as part of their daily spiritual practice, symbolizing their commitment to non-violence and demonstrating extreme care to avoid causing harm to any living being.

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  17. The sweeping of the floor by the Monks and Nuns is an embodiment of strict ethical consciousness and respect for all living beings; nevertheless, objectively assessing the practical element, it appears to be unduly thorough and impracticable in the present world.

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  18. Jain rituals are centered around worshiping the Tirthankaras and practicing ahimsa (non-violence). They often involve fasting, meditation, and prayer. Jains also perform puja (worship) at Jain temples, offering flowers, fruits, and other offerings to the Tirthankaras.Some of these rituals resemble a lot of similarities with Christianity as well.

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  19. I feel that Jainism has not reached the maturity of the religion. They should be able the appreciate the beauty of God's creation and embrace it. The pulling of hair is just external. The extreme belief in non-violence is impractical.

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  20. The rituals in Jainism give me a feel that they have experience with the core and the other aspect is their down to earth they follow the humility.

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  21. The Jain practices of sweeping the floor and Kesh-Lochan embody profound devotion to non-violence, detachment, and spiritual discipline. These acts remind me of the careful attention Jain monks and nuns give to preserving life, cultivating mindfulness, and renouncing worldly attachments, fostering deep inner strength and spiritual purity.

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  22. Jain monks and nuns engage in sweeping the floor as part of their daily spiritual practice to prevent harm to insects and microorganisms. They use a small broom to clear their path, symbolizing their commitment to non-violence is commendable and a very unique understanding

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  23. Jain rituals, with their emphasis on non-violence, meditation, and purification, deeply resonate with the pursuit of inner discipline and spiritual simplicity, offering a path of mindful detachment and compassion.

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  24. I think Jainism's practices, like sweeping to avoid harm to life and hair plucking, emphasize non-violence and renunciation, while Christianity focuses on compassion and grace. Both stress self-discipline but differ in rituals.

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  25. Jain rituals include sweeping in order to avoid harming any living organism's life and avoidance of hair plucking (Kesh-Lochan) for the nuns. These rituals symbolize the renunciation of vanity. They also emphasizing non-violence, discipline, and spiritual purity.

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  26. Jain monks and nuns sweep the floor as an expression of their deep commitment to non-violence and mindfulness, showing reverence for all life forms.

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  27. One of the most ancient religion Jainism has some rituals of both Monks, Nuns and laypeople. Somehow, I felt some to the ritual are too extremes/ austere like plucking up hair, fast unto death.

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  28. Jain monks and nuns engage in sweeping the floor as part of their daily spiritual practice to prevent harm to insects and microorganisms. This concept is new for me.

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  29. Some of the rituals of Jainism is very scary to me like plucking of the hair. These rituals symbolises the detachment of worldly things in order to get liberation.

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  30. Their mindfulness in following the rituals is commendable especially sweeping the floor (non - violence). It can speak volumes about the life on earth and symbiotic life of entire universe. Where as plucking of hair seems to be a horror thing for it can bring lot of pain and sufferings to the monks.

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