Aims and Principles of Buddhist Education

 Buddhist education aims to instill moral values, promote good conduct and non-violence, and guide individuals towards Nirvana, the ultimate goal of liberation from suffering and the cycle of rebirth. It emphasizes the propagation of Buddhism, moving away from Vedic ritualism, and abandoning the caste system, advocating for equality and the inherent worth of all individuals. Buddhist teachings aim to reach the masses, using Pali, the vernacular language, to make education more accessible. The focus is on the collective progress and development of society rather than individual advancement, with education delivered through the new methodologies introduced by Buddha, emphasizing practical learning, ethical living, and personal development.

Principles of Buddhist education stress the removal of ignorance (Avidya) through education, seen as the root cause of suffering. For example, teaching the Four Noble Truths and the Eightfold Path helps students understand suffering and how to overcome it. Education should occur in peaceful surroundings like monasteries and viharas, rather than traditional Gurukulas, providing a tranquil setting conducive to meditation and study. Pupils are educated in a democratic atmosphere, where open discussion and critical thinking are encouraged. Luxury items are prohibited for students to avoid distractions, promoting a minimalist lifestyle to focus on learning.

Specific commandments are framed for new entrants (Suddhvi, Harika) during the 'Pabajja' ceremony, marking the initiation into monastic life. For instance, new entrants take vows to uphold ethical conduct and practice meditation, committing to a disciplined educational journey for 12 years. After 20 years of age, the 'Upasampada' ritual is performed to gain entry into higher education, signifying a monk's transition to deeper spiritual practice and advanced studies. This includes profound meditation practices, in-depth scriptural studies, and greater responsibilities within the monastic community, ensuring a comprehensive and progressive educational experience.

Overall, Buddhist education integrates moral and ethical teachings with intellectual development, creating a holistic approach to learning that prioritizes both individual enlightenment and societal well-being. The system's emphasis on accessibility, equality, and practical application of knowledge reflects its enduring relevance and transformative potential in education.

Link for Class: https://youtu.be/I1L8XXA_WtI

Link for PPT: https://drive.google.com/file/d/19wYVyueqri6MdKzbotCrik1dND3kwsm1/view?usp=sharing

Comments

  1. The objective of education in Buddhism are truly fascinating and distinctive to me.the main aim of Buddhist education is to eliminate the caste system, promote equality,and value every individual.

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  2. The Buddhist education aims to install values in students. The Nobel Truth and eightfold teaches how to become a good human being.

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  3. In any religion the fundamental concept is to live a moral and good conduct life which leads every one in peace and tranquility. The point is in following them and practicing them.

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  4. I learnt that Buddhist education focuses on instilling moral values and practical learning to achieve Nirvana, emphasizing accessibility, equality, and a balanced approach to intellectual and ethical development, which promotes both personal enlightenment and societal progress.

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  5. I liked the concept of Buddhism, which aims to remove ignorance through the Four Noble Truths and the Eightfold Path. I appreciate their educational system, where there is no traditional setup, and no luxury items or comforts, promoting a simple lifestyle that emphasizes learning. The unique procedure for new entrants to join monastic life is also commendable.

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  6. Buddhist education emphasizes on the principle teaching of the Four Noble Truths and the Eightfold Path, which aim to help individuals understand suffering and learn how to overcome it through ethical living and spiritual practice.

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  7. Looking at the Buddhist education system, it’s like a punch in the gut to our current way of learning. It’s not just about hitting the books but about totally transforming ourselves. While we’re obsessed with grades and degrees, they were all about using education to achieve real personal and moral growth.

    It makes me wonder if we're missing the point. What if education wasn’t just about preparing for a career but about changing who we are at a fundamental level? Are we too caught up in academic success to see that education could be something way deeper and more impactful?

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  8. There is a stark contrast between education for employment versus education for self and social transformation. The Buddhist education system was shaping its pupils for the latter.

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  9. I appreciate Buddhist education's holistic approach that combines moral, ethical, and intellectual development. The focus on collective societal progress, equality, and accessible education in the vernacular language resonates with my values. Learning in peaceful environments fosters personal growth, while the emphasis on practical knowledge and critical thinking promotes a well-rounded education. The commitment to equality, non-violence, and the rejection of the caste system is truly inspiring and transformative.

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  10. Buddhist education emphasizes moral values, non-violence, and Nirvana, moving away from Vedic ritualism and caste system. It prioritizes accessible, practical learning, fostering open discussion and critical thinking, ensuring individual enlightenment and communal well-being.

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  11. Sylvester Pariong

    Buddhist education emphasizes moral values, non-violence, and liberation from suffering, promoting equality and accessible learning in the vernacular. Its holistic approach includes ethical living with intellectual growth, fostering open discussion and practical learning. The focus on collective societal progress and individual enlightenment makes it profoundly relevant and transformative. I feel that is system can easily be adopted by anyone irrespective of any types of person.

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  12. Buddhist education and it aim is to follow the moral values and adopt good conduct and non-violence. It emphasizes giving up caste systems and promoting equality the progress of the society rather than the individual.

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  13. The aims and principles of Buddhist education, focusing on moral values, non-violence, societal progress, and personal development through practical learning and ethical living.

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  14. As Buddhist education focuses on personal formation, it complements society. A collective development of the whole society can occur in such a system where education can integrate ethical and moral aspects while forming young intellectuals. It emphasizes cutting off from any system that are detrimental to the growth of society. For example, the Caste system. Furthermore, it is also responsible for making education available to masses going beyond the Gurukul system wherein only the elite section of the society was catered.

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  15. Overall, Buddhist education aims to help people to lead and to learn more meaningful, compassionate, and enlightened lives.

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  16. Buddhist education still remains as a very powerful means to change the society. Moral values play a very crucial role in the life of the individual which in return help the societal welfare. Nirvana as the goal of the education in Buddhist way of life it builds not only the individual but the entire society in return.

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  17. Buddhist educational system play a very crucial role in the development of the society. instilling moral values and the goal of Nirvana makes the individual to strive towards the excellence in the societal life and which in return makes the society a better place to live and enjoy. Education is not only considered as the certificate but a personality development.

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  18. I enjoyed the idea of Buddhism, which focuses on eliminating ignorance through the Four Noble Truths and the Eightfold Path. I admire their educational system, which focuses on a simple lifestyle centered around learning, without traditional setups or luxury items. The special process for fresh recruits to enter monastic life is also praiseworthy.

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  19. The aim of Buddhist education was to instill moral values, promote good conduct and non-violence, and most importantly to guide individuals to the ultimate goal of liberation from suffering and the cycle of rebirth. I believe all education institutions must included these in their institutions if not all then few important values.

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  20. Buddhist education focuses on teaching moral values and non-violence and guiding people towards enlightenment. It emphasizes equality, moving away from caste systems and making education accessible by using the local language Pali. The teaching happens in peaceful settings, promoting a simple lifestyle and critical thinking.

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  21. I find Buddhism’s approach to overcoming ignorance through the Four Noble Truths and the Eightfold Path really inspiring. I also admire their education system, which doesn’t rely on a typical classroom and avoids luxury, promoting a simple, learning-focused lifestyle. The process for new members to join monastic life is something I find particularly admirable.

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  22. Unlike traditional education systems, Buddhist education emphasizes collective societal progress, equality, and the practical application of knowledge. By moving away from caste distinctions and using accessible languages like Pali, it aims to make learning inclusive and relevant, fostering both individual enlightenment and communal well-being.

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  23. Buddhist education centers on moral values, good conduct, and the path to Nirvana, promoting equality and non-violence. It rejects Vedic rituals and the caste system, advocating for accessible education in the vernacular language. The system emphasizes societal progress through practical learning, including teachings like the Four Noble Truths and the Eightfold Path to overcome suffering. Education takes place in peaceful monasteries, fostering meditation and simplicity

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  24. Buddhist Philosophy of Education can rightly be called pragmatic as it aimed at practical aspects of life rather than metaphysical abstractions. It originated at a time where the majority of the population was denied access to any forms of learning. I admire the way Buddha critically looked at our Indian society and laid down foundations for a novel system of education which was accessible to all.

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  25. Buddhist education benefits society because it emphasizes personal development. Under such a system, where education can integrate moral and ethical dimensions while forming young intellectuals, a collective development of the entire society can occur. It places a strong emphasis on disengaging from any systems that impede society's advancement.

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  26. Buddhist education focuses on moral values, non-violence, and collective progress, emphasizing learning in peaceful, minimalist settings. It promotes equality, critical thinking, and removing ignorance through teachings like the Four Noble Truths.

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  27. This comment has been removed by the author.

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    Replies
    1. The Buddhist education system blends deep philosophy with practical skills and real-world knowledge, emphasizing holistic growth and teachers who lead by example. This approach challenges our current system, which often overlooks transformative and comprehensive education

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  28. I believe that Buddhist education's focus on moral values, non-violence, and equality holds practical value today. I think learning about the Eightfold Path can truly guide me through life's challenges. Creating serene spaces for meditation makes me feel mentally at peace and focused. I feel that encouraging open discussions and critical thinking prepares me for diverse environments. Embracing simplicity over distractions helps me stay centered on my learning journey. 🧘‍♂️📚 #PersonalGrowth #MentalClarity #CriticalThinking

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  29. Vamshi.
    Buddhist education aims to instill moral values, promote good conduct and non-violence, and guide individuals towards Nirvana, the ultimate goal of liberation from suffering and the cycle of rebirth. They believe that ignorance is the cause of all suffering. To be free from suffering, one has to gain knowledge. This knowledge is gained through education.

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  30. As I have already commented in the previous comments, Buddhist education offers a holistic approach which includes moral values as well as intellectual development, focusing on both individual development and the well-being of the entire society. By using the vernacular language and promoting equality, it made education accessible to all, breaking away from the rigid caste system that was present. The emphasis on ethical conduct, meditation, and critical thinking fostered personal growth in peaceful learning environments. I liked the concept of overcoming ignorance through the Four Noble Truths and the Eightfold Path.

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